Politics & society

Election 2024: Berkeley scholars explore the complex dynamics of a historic campaign

UC Berkeley's experts are researching, reaching out and offering solutions during a tumultuous 2024 election season.

a person stops to watch a screen displaying the US Presidential debate between Vice President and Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris and former US president and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump.

Democracy News Alliance/news aktuell via AP

While few would have expected this year’s presidential campaign to be tame, the run-up to Nov. 5 has brought historic levels of tumult, from May’s felony conviction of Donald Trump to the July announcement that Kamala Harris would replace Joe Biden as the Democratic nominee — and now fears of interference and violence that could disrupt the election itself. 

As election day nears, Trump and Harris appear deadlocked in the swing states that will likely decide the race. UC Berkeley experts have been following the developments closely, working to understand the forces swaying the American electorate and what’s next for our polarized nation.

Their work spans the breadth of academic disciplines, from political science and law to computer science, psychology, history and journalism. Berkeley scholars have undertaken cross-disciplinary efforts on broad subjects like disinformation and free speech, resulting in research and policy recommendations with far-reaching impact. They’ve analyzed what Trump’s historic felony conviction could mean for the rule of law and the linguistic roots of what Harris’ voice reveals about her identity. They’ve compared the history of fascism to our present era, examined what it takes to keep liberal democracies alive, and considered the role that racial resentment has played in the Jan. 6 rebellion and the MAGA movement. 

And they’ve taken an influential role in shaping the discussions and the interventions that could help us bridge our troubling divides and come together again as a community and a nation.

Below, read more about work UC Berkeley researchers have done related to the election, democracy, and more.

two women, left and center, listen to a third woman at right who is talking and gesturing

Bridging divides: from anger and mistrust to belonging — and hope

photo illustration showing, on left, two U.S. men in 2024 offering the Nazi salute, and on right, hundreds of Nazis offering the same salute in 1930s Germany.

Fascism shattered Europe a century ago — and historians hear echoes today in the U.S.

illustration featuring two views of the U.S. Capitol, mirror images in red and black

In a time of bitter polarization, Berkeley researchers find a promising solution

UC Berkeley Professor Hany Farid sits speaking to the camera next to a still of

Watch a UC Berkeley digital forensics expert break down political deepfakes

Kamala Harris speaking at a campaign rally in Atlanta, Georgia, with a crowd of people cheering behind her.

A UC Berkeley linguist explores what Kamala Harris’ voice and speech reveal about her identity

Vice President. Kamala Harris wears a serious expression as she stands before a pair of microphones

Kamala Harris’ hidden foe: pervasive bias against powerful middle-aged women

The north entrace to the White House, in late-day sunlight, with a garden and fountain in the foreground and a deep blue sky in the background

Harris leads Trump by a wide margin in California, says new Berkeley IGS Poll

Two people sit cross-legged on the floor of a library, smiling as they read a book

Disinformation is breaking democracy. Berkeley is exploring solutions.

Blake Masters, a now-defeated candidate for US Senate from Arizona, posed with a rifle in one of his campaign ads.

Loss, fear and rage: Are white men rebelling against democracy?

The White House in Washington D.C. at night, illuminated with lights and with a fountain in the foreground shooting water into the air.

Anxious about the election? UC Berkeley psychologists explain how to cope

Five firefighters walk across an ashy and barren landscape

Project 2025 could be disastrous for the climate. Legal scholars are preparing to fight back.

four headshots of Robert Reich, Maria Echaveste, Janet Napolitano and Angela Glover Blackwell

Berkeley Talks: The future of American democracy

paired campaign-event images of Vice President Kamala Harris, the Democratic candidate for president, and former president Donald Trump, the Republican candidate

A close presidential election could turn ‘messy’ — and maybe worse, scholars say

A crowd of supporters holding signs and wearing Trump-branded shirts cheer as Donald Trump, blurred in the foreground, walks onto a stage.

Sociologist examines Appalachian voters’ rightward shift, with Trump as their ‘shame shield’

A woman with long hair stands at a podium and smiles at people seated nearby.

How UC Berkeley researchers are making online spaces safer for all

President-elect Donald Trump in December, 2015, at a rally in Pennsylvania

After Trump’s election, women of color had more underweight, premature babies, study finds

Michael Waldman and Maria Echeveste talk on stage in front of an audience

Berkeley Talks: How the Supreme Court divided America

At a table in the White House dominated by men, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi lectures President Donald Trump

Berkeley scholar warns U.S. liberals: Either get tough, or get ready to lose

Black and white image of Martin Luther King Jr. with his back to the camera, and standing at a church pulpit speaking to a congregation of churchgoers sitting on church pews.

As America’s rule of law is threatened, Black history holds lessons

A mob of men, some wearing assault gear, pass by a

Racial resentment fueled Jan. 6 rebellion and opposition to House probe, scholars find

Donald Trump looks toward a camera after a jury found him guilty.

Trump’s conviction ‘a triumph for the rule of law,’ but election impact is unclear, Berkeley scholars say

A throng of students protest, with one student holding a bullhorn. They carry a variety of signs, but the prominent one says:

Young voters have growing power, but broken politics leave them ‘fatalistic,’ studies find

During a dynamic performance of

Can Taylor Swift shape the future of U.S. democracy? Yes, she can.

Headshots of three men next to image of book cover

Amidst misinformation, critical thinking needs a 21st century upgrade